Fight for life and suffering due to the war in Ukraine
Since February 2022, Russia has been waging full-scale war against Ukraine, bringing immeasurable suffering to the people. So far, over 10,500 civilians have been killed, including 587 children; the number of unreported cases is probably much higher. More than 6 million people, primarily women and children, have fled the country, almost all to other European countries. About 3.5 million more are internally displaced within Ukraine.
The escalation of hostilities in Kharkiv oblast in April and May 2024 caused a new wave of internally displaced people (IDPs). At least 18,000 people were forced to leave their homes and search for shelter in safer areas. The deterioration of the security situation in Sumy oblast, bordering with Russia, namely the intensification of shelling at the border, forced the regional authorities to announce an urgent evacuation of the population from the 5-km zone.
In the meantime, some Ukrainians have returned to their homes and are trying to rebuild their lives under difficult conditions. Reconstruction has begun in some areas that are no longer part of the combat zone. More than 14.6 million people are dependent on humanitarian aid and reconstruction support.