Rohingya struggle to survive
What’s happening in Bangladesh’s Cox’s Bazar is unprecedented and beyond imagination. The influx of Rohingya since end of August has crossed more than 615,000 and the numbers are growing by the day.
„I visited this camp a couple of days ago and the area didn’t have so many tents,“ said Mohammad Jakariya, who works with our local partner Anando. While showing me around the Bhalu Khali camp’s interiors, he said,
Makeshift shelters made of fragile black plastic sheets and bamboo poles are housing thousands of desperate families across many camps in Ukhia subdistrict. Families who came here years ago are settled near the main road, while the newly arrived Rohingyas have no choice but to make their shelters in the interiors or on the hillocks, which is far off the main road and becomes swampy and slippery when it rains. These congested locations with narrow and muddy passages present major hurdles to relief and medical aid supply.
The army and the humanitarian agencies are however trying their best to organise the aid distribution. For almost 100 families (in some cases it exceeds more than 170), a local leader from the community or Majhi has been selected. He is tasked with sharing the token for ration with the families living in the area, he is responsible for. He has also been asked to inform the aid agencies and the army about what’s needed. Though it is not as smooth as it appears. “I have 173 families under me. I get token from the army, which I give to the families for ration. We have got 25 kg of rice so far but have no lentils or vegetables,” said Azizul Haq, a Majhi from Gondum camp, who has come from Maungdaw area with his family.
We have six toilets for 173 families. Imagine that.
Azizul HaqSix tube wells have been installed in their area. However, only four are working. While there are no bathrooms available, the number of toilets built aren’t enough either. “We have six toilets for 173 families. Imagine that. We don’t have separate toilets for women. Anyone who comes here to distribute aid, we request them to make more toilets. But are yet to hear from them,” said Azizul Haq.
Amid a serious lack of hygiene and sanitation facilities the threat of epidemics such as diarrhoea, cholera and other water borne diseases looms large. Urgent support is needed in the refugee camp in Cox’s Bazar. Be it food, water, health, hygiene, sanitation, shelter or maternity care.
The United Nations expect that up to 1.2 million refugees will reach the camp. In order to be able to care for this huge number of people, the UN assume that at least 430 million US dollars are required. After the international donors‘ conference on October 23nd it’s now known that only a quarter of this amount is already covered.
Welthungerhilfe in the district of Cox’s Bazar provides food for 3,200 families together with its long-standing local partner organization Anando. An expert from the Welthungerhilfe emergency aid team supports the partners in organizing the increase in aid
