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Welthungerhilfe is providing emergency relief

Nearly 7 million people are displaced within their own country, and well over half of the population is dependent on aid – Sudan is suffering a humanitarian crisis. Since spring 2023, the army and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) have been fighting each other. Analyses show that extreme hunger is prevailing in parts of North Darfur.

Looting, arson, blockades – hunger is used as a weapon and the food system has collapsed.

The situation is deteriorating further. In October 2025 alone, tens of thousands were forced to flee from El Fasher, the capital of Sudan’s North Darfur state. Many are seeking refuge in the small town of Tawila. Around 664,000 people are living there under catastrophic conditions and urgently need rapid assistance.

The victims are the local civilian population. Millions have fled out of fear of violence, and many lack adequate access to food and water. The fighting prevents people from going out into the streets, obtaining food supplies, or even engaging in agricultural activities. Welthungerhilfe is on the ground, providing emergency relief.

Mathias Mogge, Generalsekretär der Welthungerhilfe, besucht ein Camp für Binnenflüchtlinge in Port Sudan, Sudan.
Mathias Mogge, WHH Secretary General, visits a camp for internally displaced persons in Port Sudan, Sudan © Welthungerhilfe

"In Sudan, a total of over eleven million people have been displaced by the war. Around 8.1 million people are suffering from acute hunger." Mathias Mogge (pictured second from right), WHH Secretary General, was on the ground and described how urgent the situation was. 

Without safe supply routes, hunger and malnutrition threaten to strike at nearly inconceivable levels.

Mathias Mogge WHH Secretary General

After two years of war, the nutrition situation in Sudan is deteriorating rapidly. Agriculture is nearly at a standstill and access for humanitarian aid is extremely limited. "The situation in Sudan is catastrophic. People are dying because they do not have access to food and clean water. [...] Without safe supply routes, hunger and malnutrition threaten to strike at nearly inconceivable levels", says Mathias Mogge.

WHH’s political demands

It is our collective responsibility to bring an end to this crisis. We call for the urgent roll out of the recommendations made by the Famine Review Committee, and emphasize:

Even before the current crisis, the food situation was serious, as Sudan is heavily affected by climate change. Droughts and extreme flooding pose a risk to agriculture. Food prices have risen enormously, and the economy has collapsed in many areas. Food security for nearly 25 million people is not guaranteed.

4.9 million people in Sudan are currently in an acute food emergency, and 146,000 are at immediate risk of starvation. The farmers have largely used up their supplies. Due to the fighting, many lack the confidence to go out into their fields to harvest new crops. They also need seeds and tools. WHH is still active in Sudan and is supporting the people in 22 projects.

Our work in Sudan

Für eine Lebensmittelverteilung werden Pakete zusammengestellt, Sudan, 2021
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FAQ on Emergency Action in Sudan

What is the situation in Sudan?

Sudan is experiencing a humanitarian crisis. Almost 25 million people are facing critical levels of food insecurity

The brutal war between the government and rival militias has also displaced more than 11 million people who are fleeing the ongoing fighting within their own country; half of them are children. The conflict has been going on for nearly three years and has devastated the capital and other parts of the country. The healthcare system has collapsed, and the economy is barely functioning.

What is WHH doing?

WHH has been working in Sudan since 1998. From the very beginning, we have concentrated on humanitarian aid measures such as food distributions and long-term development projects in the agricultural sector. Since our office in Khartoum was destroyed by the fighting, we have coordinated our work from the city of Port Sudan. In 2024, we implemented 16 projects with a volume of 18.61 million euros. This enabled us to support nearly 1.1 million people. Since 2025, 22 projects are currently being funded, with the total budget totalling 89.7 million euros, including multi-year development projects. 205 national and international employees work in the states of Kassala, River Nile, Gedaref and North Darfur.

Can we continue our work despite the fighting?

Armed fighting presents significant challenges as the security situation in regions continues to deteriorate, making it difficult to deliver aid. Nevertheless, in recent months, we have managed to continue distributing food and other relief supplies in refugee camps and also provide seeds in areas that are not shelled daily. However, we are always dependent on access to the respective regions. This is why we distribute food rations for about three months to cover an extended period.

How does WWH ensure the safety of employees?

Like other crisis countries, we have a very tight security network in Sudan. This network includes daily briefings from our security experts and exchanges with other stakeholders at the respective locations. We continually adapt our field visits or trips to the latest security recommendations. This adaptation also means international colleagues temporarily work from offices outside Sudan. Our local colleagues also change locations – depending on how the fighting develops on the ground. The safety of all employees is always our top priority.

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